Fapesp

FAPESP and the Sustainable Development Goals

News

Research funded by FAPESP aligned with the SDGs

News

Research funded by FAPESP aligned with the SDGs

Small dose of antibiotic yields good results in treating panic attacks
SDG 3
Small dose of antibiotic yields good results in treating panic attacks

A study involving animals and humans showed that minocycline, in doses lower than those administered for bacterial infections, has an anti-inflammatory effect on microglia, which are brain cells that become more inflamed in people with the disorder.


Spent hop derived from beer production is incorporated into sunscreen
SDG 3
Spent hop derived from beer production is incorporated into sunscreen

Using industrial waste could enable the production of more sustainable and affordable cosmetics.


Melatonin application increases effectiveness of autologous ovarian tissue transplantation, study reveals
SDG 3
Melatonin application increases effectiveness of autologous ovarian tissue transplantation, study reveals

Research conducted on rats showed that the substance improved the viability of grafting, a method that preserves fertility in young cancer patients.


Decline in prey increases risk of jaguar extinction in Atlantic Forest
SDG 15
Decline in prey increases risk of jaguar extinction in Atlantic Forest

A study indicates that the availability of food for the largest cat in the Americas is a key factor in its presence in conservation areas of the biome, which covers approximately 15% of Brazil.


Soil fertilization with Amazonian dark earth increases tree diameter by up to 88%
SDG 13, SDG 15
Soil fertilization with Amazonian dark earth increases tree diameter by up to 88%

Small amounts of this anthropogenic soil, created by ancient Amazonian populations, have demonstrated a potent effect on the growth of two species of interest for reforestation.


Swimming beats running for strengthening the heart, study finds
SDG 3
Swimming beats running for strengthening the heart, study finds

Research on mice conducted at the Federal University of São Paulo shows that training in water promotes more robust and healthy cardiac adaptations.


Study confirms effectiveness of medicinal plant against SARS-CoV-2 virus
SDG 3
Study confirms effectiveness of medicinal plant against SARS-CoV-2 virus

Research coordinated by a University of São Paulo professor showed that a substance extracted from Copaifera lucens Dwyer leaves combats the microorganism that causes COVID-19 on multiple fronts.


Brazilian reactor generates green hydrogen using sunlight, water, and low-cost materials
SDG 7, SDG 9
Brazilian reactor generates green hydrogen using sunlight, water, and low-cost materials

In laboratory tests, the system operated stably for 120 hours. The prototype was also tested outdoors and maintained the same efficiency.


Brazilian reactor generates green hydrogen using sunlight, water, and low-cost materials
SDG 7, SDG 9
Brazilian reactor generates green hydrogen using sunlight, water, and low-cost materials

In laboratory tests, the system operated stably for 120 hours. The prototype was also tested outdoors and maintained the same efficiency.


Fires, droughts, and windstorms reduce the diversity of Amazonian vegetation
SDG 13, SDG 15
Fires, droughts, and windstorms reduce the diversity of Amazonian vegetation

A study led by Brazilian researchers shows that species are being replaced by generalists, and there is no trend toward savannization; however, recovered areas are more vulnerable.


Fires, droughts, and windstorms reduce the diversity of Amazonian vegetation
SDG 13, SDG 15
Fires, droughts, and windstorms reduce the diversity of Amazonian vegetation

A study led by Brazilian researchers shows that species are being replaced by generalists, and there is no trend toward savannization; however, recovered areas are more vulnerable.


Study identifies network of autoantibodies in neurodegenerative diseases
SDG 3
Study identifies network of autoantibodies in neurodegenerative diseases

Research from the University of São Paulo shows that a dysregulated immune system can trigger systemic attacks on neural connections, expanding our understanding of the complexity of diseases such as Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and multiple sclerosis.


Study identifies network of autoantibodies in neurodegenerative diseases
SDG 3
Study identifies network of autoantibodies in neurodegenerative diseases

Research from the University of São Paulo shows that a dysregulated immune system can trigger systemic attacks on neural connections, expanding our understanding of the complexity of diseases such as Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and multiple sclerosis.


Biosensor identifies pancreatic cancer in early stages
SDG 3
Biosensor identifies pancreatic cancer in early stages

Device developed at the University of São Paulo aims to enable rapid and accessible diagnosis of pancreatic cancer, thereby increasing the chances of effective treatment.


Biosensor identifies pancreatic cancer in early stages
SDG 3
Biosensor identifies pancreatic cancer in early stages

Device developed at the University of São Paulo aims to enable rapid and accessible diagnosis of pancreatic cancer, thereby increasing the chances of effective treatment.


Domestic yeast could reduce the cost of craft beer in Brazil
SDG 9
Domestic yeast could reduce the cost of craft beer in Brazil

A FAPESP-supported startup has developed its own propagation and drying method to lower the cost of an ingredient that can account for up to 30% of the price of the beverage.


Domestic yeast could reduce the cost of craft beer in Brazil
SDG 9
Domestic yeast could reduce the cost of craft beer in Brazil

A FAPESP-supported startup has developed its own propagation and drying method to lower the cost of an ingredient that can account for up to 30% of the price of the beverage.


Brazil has lost 1.4 billion tons of soil carbon due to the conversion of natural areas to agriculture
SDG 2, SDG 13
Brazil has lost 1.4 billion tons of soil carbon due to the conversion of natural areas to agriculture

According to calculations by scientists at a FAPESP-supported research center, the amount is equal to the emission of 5.2 billion tons of CO2 equivalent. The authors point to the potential to meet Brazilian mitigation targets by “recarbonizing” soils through sustainable agricultural practices.


Brazil has lost 1.4 billion tons of soil carbon due to the conversion of natural areas to agriculture
SDG 2, SDG 13
Brazil has lost 1.4 billion tons of soil carbon due to the conversion of natural areas to agriculture

According to calculations by scientists at a FAPESP-supported research center, the amount is equal to the emission of 5.2 billion tons of CO2 equivalent. The authors point to the potential to meet Brazilian mitigation targets by “recarbonizing” soils through sustainable agricultural practices.


More than half of the victims of violent deaths in Brazil had consumed alcohol or drugs shortly before
SDG 3
More than half of the victims of violent deaths in Brazil had consumed alcohol or drugs shortly before

Postmortem analyses of 3,577 cases in four state capitals reveal a consistent association between psychoactive substances and homicides, accidents, and suicides, with distinct regional patterns.


More than half of the victims of violent deaths in Brazil had consumed alcohol or drugs shortly before
SDG 3
More than half of the victims of violent deaths in Brazil had consumed alcohol or drugs shortly before

Postmortem analyses of 3,577 cases in four state capitals reveal a consistent association between psychoactive substances and homicides, accidents, and suicides, with distinct regional patterns.


Abdominal fat is linked to a higher risk of urinary incontinence in women
SDG 3
Abdominal fat is linked to a higher risk of urinary incontinence in women

A study conducted at the Federal University of São Carlos concludes that visceral fat has a greater impact on the problem than total body weight.


Abdominal fat is linked to a higher risk of urinary incontinence in women
SDG 3
Abdominal fat is linked to a higher risk of urinary incontinence in women

A study conducted at the Federal University of São Carlos concludes that visceral fat has a greater impact on the problem than total body weight.


Common Asian plant in Brazil shows potential for removing microplastics from water
SDG 6
Common Asian plant in Brazil shows potential for removing microplastics from water

A saline extract obtained from moringa, also known as white acacia, exhibited properties similar to aluminum sulfate in the coagulation process preceding the filtration of water for human consumption.


Poor hygiene and food handling practices increase the risk of bacterial outbreaks in Brazilian households
SDG 3
Poor hygiene and food handling practices increase the risk of bacterial outbreaks in Brazilian households

National survey maps food storage and safety habits in households across all regions of the country.


News about research projects funded by FAPESP and articulated with the SDGs: