Fapesp

FAPESP and the Sustainable Development Goals

News

Research funded by FAPESP aligned with the SDGs

News

Research funded by FAPESP aligned with the SDGs

Vitamin D deficiency increases the risk of slow walking speed in old age by 22%
SDG 3
Vitamin D deficiency increases the risk of slow walking speed in old age by 22%

A study by the Federal University of São Carlos and University College London examined 2,815 older adults and identified an indicator of loss of mobility.


Brazilian research reveals how some types of breast cancer ‘evade’ treatment
SDG 3
Brazilian research reveals how some types of breast cancer ‘evade’ treatment

Discovery increased the number of known variations of the HER2 protein, the target of advanced drugs against the disease, from 13 to 90; diversity may explain resistance to therapies.


Study combines neuromodulation and physiotherapy to rehabilitate stroke patients
SDG 3
Study combines neuromodulation and physiotherapy to rehabilitate stroke patients

The multicenter Titan Trial project is investigating a method to treat unilateral spatial neglect, a sequela of stroke that affects perception of the side opposite to the affected cerebral hemisphere.


Platform helps children with neurodiversity and anxiety
SDG 3, SDG 9
Platform helps children with neurodiversity and anxiety

Using biofeedback and gamification, the solution teaches emotional self-regulation strategies to child patients with disorders such as ADHD and ASD.


Three studies develop new sustainable methods for producing ammonia
SDG 12
Three studies develop new sustainable methods for producing ammonia

The chemical compound is used in various industrial processes, but its synthesis is highly polluting. Research involving scientists from the Center for Development of Functional Materials and the Center for Innovation on New Energies, supported by FAPESP, indicates clean ways of obtaining the input.


Animal study indicates that laser helps combat hypertension triggered by menopause
SDG 3
Animal study indicates that laser helps combat hypertension triggered by menopause

An experiment conducted at the Federal University of São Carlos demonstrated that applying low-intensity light had a hypotensive effect on rats that became hypertensive due to a reduction in hormones, a process characteristic of aging in the female reproductive system.


Study maps cerebral cortex genes related to neuron dysfunction
SDG 3
Study maps cerebral cortex genes related to neuron dysfunction

Researchers compared the repertoire of long non-coding RNAs in humans with those of rhesus monkeys, mice, and chickens and noted that these structures played a role in functional specialization throughout evolution.


Study assesses the prevalence of sexually transmitted infections in Brazil’s largest gold mining area
SDG 3
Study assesses the prevalence of sexually transmitted infections in Brazil’s largest gold mining area

Preliminary data suggest that the population in this area of southwestern Pará state is more exposed to infection than average due to a lack of access to healthcare and greater contact with sex workers.


Deadly to amphibians, a fungal strain emerged in Brazil and spread around the world
SDG 15
Deadly to amphibians, a fungal strain emerged in Brazil and spread around the world

Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis is responsible for the decline of toad and frog populations across the globe. The origin of the fungal strain was the subject of a study led by researchers at the State University of Campinas.


Study reveals protein linked to spread of pancreatic cancer through nerves
SDG 3
Study reveals protein linked to spread of pancreatic cancer through nerves

Brazilian research shows that stellate pancreatic cells produce periostin, remodeling tissue and facilitating tumor infiltration, a key mechanism of the aggressiveness and high mortality of the disease.


Smart device reminds older adults to take their medication and monitors intake
SDG 3, SDG 9
Smart device reminds older adults to take their medication and monitors intake

Real-time monitoring reduces medication waste and increases treatment effectiveness.


Research shows how immune system reacts to pig kidney transplants in living patients
SDG 3
Research shows how immune system reacts to pig kidney transplants in living patients

Results indicate that the innate immune response remains activated even with immunosuppressant use, paving the way for new therapies to prevent organ rejection.


Researchers improve stability of perovskite solar cells
SDG 7, SDG 9
Researchers improve stability of perovskite solar cells

Films made from these photosensitive semiconductors promise to be the stars of the next generation due to their ability to convert sunlight into electricity. However, the stability of the material under heat and humidity still needs improvement.


Researchers improve stability of perovskite solar cells
SDG 7, SDG 9
Researchers improve stability of perovskite solar cells

Films made from these photosensitive semiconductors promise to be the stars of the next generation due to their ability to convert sunlight into electricity. However, the stability of the material under heat and humidity still needs improvement.


Starch sachets release fertilizer in a controlled manner and can replace petroleum-derived polymers
SDG 2, SDG 9
Starch sachets release fertilizer in a controlled manner and can replace petroleum-derived polymers

Nanoparticle-reinforced wrappers can be filled with various formulations of the granular products needed for crops, a versatility that facilitates application by agribusiness.


Loss of biodiversity contributes to the increase of species that are reservoirs of zoonotic diseases
SDG 3, SDG 4
Loss of biodiversity contributes to the increase of species that are reservoirs of zoonotic diseases

Conservation of natural areas should be a major factor in preventing new pandemics, said Felicia Keesing of Bard College during the first day of the FAPESP Interdisciplinary School.


Scientific expeditions in the Brazilian Amazon map the demands of communities in the Guaporé and Jari valleys
SDG 1, SDG 8, SDG 11, SDG 13
Scientific expeditions in the Brazilian Amazon map the demands of communities in the Guaporé and Jari valleys

Researchers from the Amazon+10 Initiative begin presenting their initial findings in the social, environmental, and economic areas.


The energy transition is complex and presents socioeconomic opportunities and risks, scientists say
SDG 13
The energy transition is complex and presents socioeconomic opportunities and risks, scientists say

São Paulo needs to drive the process of gradually replacing fossil fuels with renewable energy sources in Brazil, said Gilberto Jannuzzi at a conference organized by FAPESP to discuss the path forward for the country after COP30.


Artificial saliva containing sugarcane protein helps protect the teeth of patients with head and neck cancer
SDG 3
Artificial saliva containing sugarcane protein helps protect the teeth of patients with head and neck cancer

According to a study by the University of São Paulo, the effects are intensified when the molecule is applied in conjunction with fluoride and xylitol.


Advances in liquid biopsies as a tool for detecting lung cancer mutations
SDG 3
Advances in liquid biopsies as a tool for detecting lung cancer mutations

Test results in two days. A study supported by FAPESP contributes to improving disease monitoring, but the high cost remains a barrier.


Second spider-parasitic mite described in Brazil
SDG 15
Second spider-parasitic mite described in Brazil

The parasitic mites were found on juvenile arachnids in the Butantan Institute collection. The larvae of Araneothrombium brasiliensis were collected in Rio de Janeiro. Previously, the genus had only one known species in Costa Rica.


CDMF spin-off company wins award at the BRICS Solutions Awards 2025
SDG 2, SDG 9
CDMF spin-off company wins award at the BRICS Solutions Awards 2025

Brazilian technology from Nanox is recognized for its solution to reduce food loss and waste. The Center for Development of Functional Materials is a FAPESP Research, Innovation, and Dissemination Center based at UFSCar.


Potentially toxic elements in bananas grown in the Mariana disaster region exceed FAO limits
SDG 3
Potentially toxic elements in bananas grown in the Mariana disaster region exceed FAO limits

The study also assessed the risks of consuming cocoa and cassava grown in Linhares, a municipality in an area affected by the Fundão dam collapse in Minas Gerais, Brazil, ten years ago.


Potentially toxic elements in bananas grown in the Mariana disaster region exceed FAO limits
SDG 3
Potentially toxic elements in bananas grown in the Mariana disaster region exceed FAO limits

The study also assessed the risks of consuming cocoa and cassava grown in Linhares, a municipality in an area affected by the Fundão dam collapse in Minas Gerais, Brazil, ten years ago.


Bromeliads promote plant diversity in the forest by enriching the soil with nutrients
SDG 15
Bromeliads promote plant diversity in the forest by enriching the soil with nutrients

Water accumulated in the tanks of these plants living high up in trees has much higher concentrations of nitrogen, phosphorus, calcium, potassium, magnesium, sulfur, and iron than rainwater. Plants irrigated with this nutrient-rich water produced almost twice as many leaves.


News about research projects funded by FAPESP and articulated with the SDGs: