Fapesp

FAPESP and the Sustainable Development Goals

News

Research funded by FAPESP aligned with the SDGs

News

Research funded by FAPESP aligned with the SDGs

Food insecurity is significant among inhabitants of the region affected by the Belo Monte dam in Brazil
SDG 1, SDG 16
Food insecurity is significant among inhabitants of the region affected by the Belo Monte dam in Brazil

A study of 500 households in Altamira, a city near the dam in Pará state, showed that 61% experienced food insecurity.


Study confirms effectiveness of bivalent COVID-19 vaccine
SDG 3
Study confirms effectiveness of bivalent COVID-19 vaccine

Brazilian scientists conducted the first research project to evaluate the immunity induced in an actual group of vaccinated subjects. Their findings are reported in the Journal of Medical Virology.


Light-activated materials perform well in treatment of textile effluent
SDG 6, SDG 9
Light-activated materials perform well in treatment of textile effluent

Investigators affiliated with two FAPESP-supported research centers conducted an experiment using actual effluent from the textile industry. The results are detailed in the journal Chemosphere.


Bioelectronic chip detects vitamins C and D in saliva in under 20 minutes
SDG 3, SDG 9
Bioelectronic chip detects vitamins C and D in saliva in under 20 minutes

The device was developed at the University of São Paulo and can be used for self-monitoring of micronutrients, assistance with personalized diets, and prevention of deficiencies and toxicity.


Technology for local production of industrial enzymes in Brazil
SDG 9, SDG 12
Technology for local production of industrial enzymes in Brazil

A startup supported by FAPESP is developing a platform that will enable local production of enzymes to act as catalysts for chemical reactions.


Without proper management, Cerrado becomes disfigured and less resilient to climate change
SDG 13, SDG 15
Without proper management, Cerrado becomes disfigured and less resilient to climate change

A study conducted over a period of 14 years in the Brazilian savanna-like biome shows its typical vegetation rapidly becoming ‘cerradão’ – a biodiversity-poor forest formation – while resistance to drought and wildfires weakens.


Consortium including Brazilians sequences the reference genome of Arabica coffee
SDG 9, SDG 13
Consortium including Brazilians sequences the reference genome of Arabica coffee

The work makes it possible to tell the story of the fusion of genomes that gave rise to the world’s most consumed species, as well as identifying genes responsible for resistance to rust and other diseases.


DNA vaccine against zika performs well in tests on mice
SDG 3
DNA vaccine against zika performs well in tests on mice

The vaccine is being developed by researchers in Brazil. The results of preclinical trials are published in the journal Frontiers in Immunology.


Arboviruses, mosquitoes and potential hosts tracked in real time in São Paulo city
SDG 3
Arboviruses, mosquitoes and potential hosts tracked in real time in São Paulo city

The technology used to sequence the first infections by SARS-CoV-2 at record speed has been successfully tested as a technique to monitor viruses transmitted by mosquitoes, such as dengue, zika, chikungunya and yellow fever.


PROASA program will advance knowledge of South Atlantic and Antarctic
SDG 12, SDG 13, SDG 14, SDG 17
PROASA program will advance knowledge of South Atlantic and Antarctic

Launched on April 2 at FAPESP, the program will initially involve researchers from Brazil, Argentina and France.


Startup develops alternative treatment for atopic dermatitis
SDG 3, SDG 9
Startup develops alternative treatment for atopic dermatitis

Researchers supported by FAPESP have created a drug using antibodies for direct application to the skin.


Hydrogen recombination found to be most plausible explanation for high levels of energy in stellar superflares
Hydrogen recombination found to be most plausible explanation for high levels of energy in stellar superflares

The study investigated 42 superflares and concluded that this model is more consistent from the physical standpoint.


Study uses thermodynamics to describe expansion of the Universe
Study uses thermodynamics to describe expansion of the Universe

The shift from a decelerating expansion regime (in the radiation- and matter-dominated era) to an accelerating expansion regime (in the dark energy-dominated era) resembles a thermodynamic phase transition, according to an article in Results in Physics by scientists affiliated with São Paulo State University.


Theories that explain the crisis in democracy are inadequate for Latin America, experts say
SDG 16
Theories that explain the crisis in democracy are inadequate for Latin America, experts say

Countries in the region are experiencing a different phenomenon from that observed in the United States and Europe, where increased social inequality may have been the cause of the advance of political polarization. The assessment was made by participants in FAPESP Week Illinois.


Researchers test new behavioral health interventions
SDG 3
Researchers test new behavioral health interventions

Group from the University of Illinois in Chicago creates program to stimulate math learning through physical activity; results of the work were presented at FAPESP Week Illinois.


FAPESP seeks to increase research collaboration with the US Midwest
SDG 17
FAPESP seeks to increase research collaboration with the US Midwest

Researchers from universities and research institutions in the State of São Paulo participate in FAPESP Week Illinois; the event aims to create new opportunities for scientific cooperation.


Air pollution data could be used to plan better transit routes
SDG 10, SDG 11
Air pollution data could be used to plan better transit routes

Researchers from the University of São Paulo are producing maps that show areas of the city of São Paulo with the highest concentration of air pollutants; the results of the studies were presented in the United States during FAPESP Week Illinois.


Ludo Educativo games portal surpasses 20 million views
SDG 4
Ludo Educativo games portal surpasses 20 million views

Dissemination project of the Center for the Development of Functional Materials – a research center supported by FAPESP and based at the Federal University of São Carlos – is aimed at primary and secondary school students and teachers.


UNESP professor brings together accounts of journeys to inhospitable places and reflections on the future in book
UNESP professor brings together accounts of journeys to inhospitable places and reflections on the future in book

Written by São Paulo State University’s biologist Mauro Galetti Rodrigues, A Naturalist in the Anthropocene aims to inspire young scientists and nature lovers.


French Guiana joins Amazon+10 Initiative
SDG 11, SDG 13, SDG 17
French Guiana joins Amazon+10 Initiative

An agreement to this end was signed in Belém in the Brazilian Amazon during the visit of French President Emmanuel Macron and Laurent Linguet, President of the University of French Guiana. The aim is to foster international cooperation that furthers the development of the Amazon region.



French President Emannuel Macron unveils a branch of Institut Pasteur at the University of São Paulo
SDG 17
French President Emannuel Macron unveils a branch of Institut Pasteur at the University of São Paulo

The new member of the Pasteur Network, which comprises 33 laboratories in 25 countries, is being equipped with the support of FAPESP, which is also funding several young researchers associated with the institute.


Weight training improves symptoms of anxiety and depression in old people, study confirms
SDG 3
Weight training improves symptoms of anxiety and depression in old people, study confirms

Brazilian researchers analyzed more than 200 articles on the subject and identified the types of training most indicated for these cases. Their findings are reported in the journal Psychiatry Research.


Most patients treated by public psychiatric outpatient clinics are women aged 45 on average
SDG 3, SDG 5
Most patients treated by public psychiatric outpatient clinics are women aged 45 on average

In Brazil, researchers analyzed data for 8,384 clinical appointments that took place in a two-year period at Hospital de Base in São José do Rio Preto (São Paulo state) and found the situation to be similar to those in publicly-funded psychiatric outpatient clinics elsewhere in the country. The results, reported in Frontiers in Psychiatry, list the most common mental health problems and most frequently prescribed drugs.


System uses artificial intelligence to detect wild animals on roads and avoid accidents
SDG 9, SDG 15
System uses artificial intelligence to detect wild animals on roads and avoid accidents

The researchers trained computer vision models to identify Brazilian mammals must susceptible to roadkill in real time and are partnering with toll road operators to test the system in real-world situations.


News about research projects funded by FAPESP and articulated with the SDGs: