Fapesp

FAPESP and the Sustainable Development Goals

News

Research funded by FAPESP aligned with the SDGs

News

Research funded by FAPESP aligned with the SDGs

Article describes method for synthesizing material that can be used to collect and store energy
SDG 9
Article describes method for synthesizing material that can be used to collect and store energy

Sodium niobate is a type of ceramic with properties of interest to green chemistry; scientists from the Center for the Development of Functional Materials and collaborators have developed a new strategy for obtaining it.


University of Illinois plans new model for research collaboration with Brazil
SDG 17
University of Illinois plans new model for research collaboration with Brazil

The Brasillinois program, which will be launched this month during FAPESP Week Illinois in the United States, aims to promote student and faculty mobility and foster connections in areas such as climate and sustainability, medicine, public health, and social inclusion.


Amphibians use scream inaudible to humans for self-defense against predators, study suggests
SDG 15
Amphibians use scream inaudible to humans for self-defense against predators, study suggests

For the first time in South America, researchers recorded the use of ultrasound by a frog endemic to the Atlantic Rainforest in Brazil, which has more species of amphibians than any other country. Other frogs may use very high-frequency calls for the same purpose.


Dengue-bearing mosquito and other invasive species in Brazil cause annual losses of up to BRL 15 billion
SDG 14, SDG 15
Dengue-bearing mosquito and other invasive species in Brazil cause annual losses of up to BRL 15 billion

The number may be an underestimate in light of gaps in studies of the problem, according to the authors of a report issued by the Brazilian Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services.


Study describes strategy for inactivation of multidrug-resistant bacteria
SDG 3, SDG 9
Study describes strategy for inactivation of multidrug-resistant bacteria

Zinc oxide nanoparticles with varying morphologies were tested against microorganisms isolated from patients. The results are reported in the Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering.


Genetic improvement of conventional soybeans generates special varieties
SDG 2, SDG 9
Genetic improvement of conventional soybeans generates special varieties

A startup supported by FAPESP is developing novel cultivars to offer growers a high-value-added option.


Innovative molecular biology technique allows for discovery of novel targets for candidate vaccines against schistosomiasis
SDG 3
Innovative molecular biology technique allows for discovery of novel targets for candidate vaccines against schistosomiasis

Experiments conducted at Butantan Institute in São Paulo used phage display to screen 12,000 proteins found in Schistosoma mansoni, the worm that causes the disease. The method deployed bacteriophages, viruses that infect bacteria, to identify key parasite peptides.


Project combines data science and sociology to map crime
SDG 16
Project combines data science and sociology to map crime

With the support of FAPESP, the research is developing mathematical and computational tools that will address issues related to public safety in an innovative way.


Mediterranean sauté recipe induces metabolic changes that mitigate weight gain, study suggests
SDG 3
Mediterranean sauté recipe induces metabolic changes that mitigate weight gain, study suggests

The health benefits of the so-called “sofrito” were observed in experiments with rats conducted by scientists from the Food Research Center and collaborators. The effect may be linked to a compound identified in the animals’ livers called butanediol.


Researchers obtain promising results for control of pollutants in water
SDG 6
Researchers obtain promising results for control of pollutants in water

Brazilian scientists tested a simple and sustainable method for monitoring and degrading a mixture of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, compounds present in fossil fuels and industrial waste.


Chile-Brazil collaboration is studying impact of climate change in one of the world’s most untouched places
SDG 13, SDG 14
Chile-Brazil collaboration is studying impact of climate change in one of the world’s most untouched places

Working in partnership with scientists at the University of Magallanes in Chile, Brazilian researchers are conducting studies of the Chilean subantarctic region.


Spanish public-sector R&D enterprise and FAPESP sign memorandum of understanding for ST&I cooperation
SDG 17
Spanish public-sector R&D enterprise and FAPESP sign memorandum of understanding for ST&I cooperation

Pedro Sánchez, Prime Minister of Spain, was present at the ceremony in São Paulo where the MoU was signed by the Spanish ambassador to Brazil and the President of FAPESP.


Protein created by Brazilian startup could help treat diseases caused by HPV
SDG 3, SDG 9
Protein created by Brazilian startup could help treat diseases caused by HPV

Developed by ImunoTera as part of a project supported by FAPESP, the molecule triggers the immune system’s response to infected cells and helps combat the disease.


Innovation in genome editing of tropical maize could accelerate agricultural research in the country
SDG 13
Innovation in genome editing of tropical maize could accelerate agricultural research in the country

Three of the five tropical strains were successfully transformed using the morphogenic gene expression strategy, achieving efficiency rates three times higher than the average of the protocols.


Group obtains patent for method to create more natural, effective and environmentally friendly sunscreens
SDG 3, SDG 9, SDG 12
Group obtains patent for method to create more natural, effective and environmentally friendly sunscreens

Developed by researchers at the University of São Paulo, the process proposes using silica particles coated with melanin in formulations to protect the skin not only from UVA and UVB rays, but also from visible light.


Group proposes research protocol to regularize artisanal cheeses
SDG 3
Group proposes research protocol to regularize artisanal cheeses

The proposal is being analyzed by an inspection body in the state of São Paulo. In this region alone, there are more than 1,200 informal producers of milk and dairy products with the potential to be regularized.


RCGI joins international consortium to coordinate collaboration on zero-carbon initiatives
SDG 13
RCGI joins international consortium to coordinate collaboration on zero-carbon initiatives

The Global Technology Hub, launched at COP28, will promote decarbonization projects and financing. The goal is to enable developing countries to achieve net-zero emissions.


Brazilian study is the most read in the <i>Physchem</i> journal in 2022
SDG 9
Brazilian study is the most read in the <i>Physchem</i> journal in 2022

A paper by scientists from the Center for the Development of Functional Materials discusses the effects of femtosecond laser irradiation, which can create and functionalize new materials for the microelectronics industry.


World’s largest epilepsy study reveals ‘genetic architecture’ and points to new therapies
SDG 3
World’s largest epilepsy study reveals ‘genetic architecture’ and points to new therapies

More than 29 thousand patients were analyzed and 26 areas of the genome associated with the disorder were identified; Brazil was the only Latin American representative through the Brazilian Institute of Neuroscience and Neurotechnology of the State University of Campinas.


Study maps main genes involved in immune response to infection by dengue virus
SDG 3
Study maps main genes involved in immune response to infection by dengue virus

Researchers at the University of São Paulo in Brazil compared data for the immune response induced by natural infection and vaccines. They identified the key factors in the development of long-lasting immunity. Their findings can be used to develop novel vaccines and antiviral therapies.


Scientists develop catalyst designed to make ammonia production more sustainable
SDG 12
Scientists develop catalyst designed to make ammonia production more sustainable

Created at a FAPESP-supported research center, the material helps produce ammonia by electrochemical reduction of nitrogen gas, dispensing with the high temperature and pressure required by the conventional method.


Sandy soil reptiles are more threatened by climate change than has been supposed, study shows
SDG 15
Sandy soil reptiles are more threatened by climate change than has been supposed, study shows

An analysis of occurrence records for ten lizard and snake species found in three South American biomes – the Caatinga and Cerrado in Brazil and the Chaco in Argentina and Paraguay – showed that rising temperatures in the coming decades could lead to extinction in some cases and drastic habitat loss in others. The authors advocate an increase in full-protection conservation units suited to these animals.


Artificial intelligence enhances inspection in poultry processing industry
SDG 9
Artificial intelligence enhances inspection in poultry processing industry

The system created by startup Ecotrace with FAPESP’s support is designed to help poultry processors detect carcass lesions in real time.


Study shows how to improve management of municipal solid waste
SDG 11
Study shows how to improve management of municipal solid waste

Researchers analyzed solutions implemented in four very different Brazilian cities. Based on the results, they propose creation of a national carbon credit fund to support sustainable waste management initiatives.


Multiple organ attack and immune dysregulation: study reveals how the chikungunya virus leads to death
SDG 3
Multiple organ attack and immune dysregulation: study reveals how the chikungunya virus leads to death

An international team including virologists, physicians, epidemiologists, clinicians, physicists and statisticians has discovered new mechanisms related to central nervous system infection in fatal cases of the infection. The results were published in the journal Cell Host & Microbe.


News about research projects funded by FAPESP and articulated with the SDGs: