Fapesp

FAPESP and the Sustainable Development Goals

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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

News

SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

ImunoTera: therapeutic vaccine for diseases caused by HPV
SDG 3, SDG 9
ImunoTera: therapeutic vaccine for diseases caused by HPV

With support from FAPESP, the São Paulo startup has developed a molecule that can stimulate the immune system to fight cancer caused by the human papillomavirus; the technology will be presented at the VivaTech fair in Paris.


Vitamin D increases the likelihood that breast cancer will disappear with chemotherapy
SDG 3
Vitamin D increases the likelihood that breast cancer will disappear with chemotherapy

In a study conducted at São Paulo State University with 80 women over the age of 45, low-dose vitamin D supplementation nearly doubled the treatment response rate.


A combination of exercise and omega-3 reduces the severity of tooth root infections
SDG 3
A combination of exercise and omega-3 reduces the severity of tooth root infections

Rats that exercised and took fatty acid supplements responded better to bacteria and the inflammatory process of apical periodontitis, which can occur when caries reach the root canal and cause an infection.


Cor.Sync: Brazilian device provides innovative heart attack diagnosis
SDG 3, SDG 9
Cor.Sync: Brazilian device provides innovative heart attack diagnosis

The system, developed by the FAPESP-supported startup, performs an assessment in eight minutes, drastically reducing the time needed to save lives; the technology will be presented at VivaTech in Paris.


Onkos: molecular test prevents unnecessary thyroid surgery
SDG 3, SDG 9
Onkos: molecular test prevents unnecessary thyroid surgery

A test developed by the São Paulo state startup with support from FAPESP can distinguish benign nodules from malignant ones; the technology will be presented at one of the largest innovation events in France.


Onkos: molecular test prevents unnecessary thyroid surgery
SDG 3, SDG 9
Onkos: molecular test prevents unnecessary thyroid surgery

A test developed by the São Paulo state startup with support from FAPESP can distinguish benign nodules from malignant ones; the technology will be presented at one of the largest innovation events in France.


In Situ: 3D biodressing for the treatment of chronic wounds and severe burns
SDG 3, SDG 9
In Situ: 3D biodressing for the treatment of chronic wounds and severe burns

With support from FAPESP, the startup has developed a material containing human umbilical cord stem cells that speeds up the recovery of skin lesions; the technology will be presented at the VivaTech technology fair in France.


Study identifies proteins involved in the effectiveness of immunotherapy against blood cancer
SDG 3
Study identifies proteins involved in the effectiveness of immunotherapy against blood cancer

Researchers at a FAPESP-supported research center have discovered 14 proteins that could be targets for improving CAR-T cell-based therapies.


Study identifies proteins involved in the effectiveness of immunotherapy against blood cancer
SDG 3
Study identifies proteins involved in the effectiveness of immunotherapy against blood cancer

Researchers at a FAPESP-supported research center have discovered 14 proteins that could be targets for improving CAR-T cell-based therapies.


Self-harm in adolescence: young people report on strategies to alleviate mental suffering in a booklet
SDG 3
Self-harm in adolescence: young people report on strategies to alleviate mental suffering in a booklet

The publication, which resulted from a project conducted at the Federal University of São Carlos, is available in Portuguese and English and has the potential to be an important, low-cost therapeutic and educational tool.


Brazilian manufacturer of lung ventilators wants to increase its presence in the U.S. market
SDG 3, SDG 9
Brazilian manufacturer of lung ventilators wants to increase its presence in the U.S. market

The FAPESP-supported company already exports one model and has applied for certification of two new devices in the United States.


More than 70% of young women suffer from itching, irritation, pain, and other symptoms in the genital area
SDG 3
More than 70% of young women suffer from itching, irritation, pain, and other symptoms in the genital area

The finding was based on questionnaires applied to 313 Brazilian women in their 30s. The results indicate that, although the reported discomforts negatively affect the participants’ quality of life and sexual health, they tend to normalize them.


Women with low muscle mass have a worse prognosis in breast cancer treatment
SDG 3
Women with low muscle mass have a worse prognosis in breast cancer treatment

The study conducted at the University of São Paulo evaluated data from 54 women who were newly diagnosed with early-stage disease.


Insulin resistance in the brain may be one of the factors linking Alzheimer’s disease and epilepsy
SDG 3
Insulin resistance in the brain may be one of the factors linking Alzheimer’s disease and epilepsy

In animal tests, researchers from the University of São Paulo observed that changes in insulin signaling in the brain affected both memory and the frequency and severity of seizures. The findings support clinical evidence and point the way to new therapeutic approaches.


Modification makes immunotherapy for blood cancer even more effective
SDG 3
Modification makes immunotherapy for blood cancer even more effective

A group led by researchers at the A.C.Camargo Cancer Center has succeeded in improving CAR-T cells, making them more effective in treating refractory types of lymphoma and leukemia.


Personality traits influence the development of insomnia
SDG 3
Personality traits influence the development of insomnia

The conclusion comes from a study conducted at the University of São Paulo with 595 participants between the ages of 18 and 59. The analysis shows a link between insomnia and high levels of neuroticism, and points to anxiety as part of the problem.


Portal aims to centralize food composition data from Latin American countries
SDG 3
Portal aims to centralize food composition data from Latin American countries

The project developed by Food Research Center takes into account the eating habits and biodiversity of each country in the region.


Microalgae remove antibiotic residues from wastewater, reducing environmental contamination
SDG 3, SDG 6
Microalgae remove antibiotic residues from wastewater, reducing environmental contamination

In the laboratory, the species Monoraphidium contortum removed some of the drugs added to the liquid and produced biomass with potential commercial value.


Low-cost formulation reduces dose and increases efficacy of drug against worms
SDG 3
Low-cost formulation reduces dose and increases efficacy of drug against worms

Praziquantel, usually administered in large tablets, is the only anthelmintic available on the market. New form of presentation uses nanotechnology and facilitates use by children and pets.


Molecule reverses cognitive deficits associated with aging and dementia in animal tests
SDG 3
Molecule reverses cognitive deficits associated with aging and dementia in animal tests

Brazilian researchers observed increased connections between neurons in rodents after inducing an increase in the synthesis of hevin – a glycoprotein naturally produced by astrocytes.


Silver nanoparticles produced by fungus could be used to prevent and treat COVID-19
SDG 3
Silver nanoparticles produced by fungus could be used to prevent and treat COVID-19

Study in hamsters paves way for development of nasal sprays and other products to fight several viral diseases, including HIV/AIDS, shingles and influenza.


Hearing loss in middle age may accelerate cognitive decline
SDG 3
Hearing loss in middle age may accelerate cognitive decline

The conclusion comes from a study that followed 805 Brazilians in their 50s for eight years. The results underscore the need for increased attention to hearing health as a way to prevent dementia.


Research reveals how exercise helps prevent acute muscle pain from becoming chronic
SDG 3
Research reveals how exercise helps prevent acute muscle pain from becoming chronic

Through experiments with mice, scientists from the State University of Campinas have shown that physical activity induces immune cells involved in the inflammatory process to acquire an anti-inflammatory profile. The finding opens the way to new therapeutic approaches.


Speech and hearing tests allow early detection of rare type of dementia that affects language
SDG 3
Speech and hearing tests allow early detection of rare type of dementia that affects language

A study conducted at the Federal University of São Paulo compared the performance of people diagnosed with primary progressive aphasia and healthy individuals, identifying the main tasks that can signal the presence of the syndrome.


Consumption of ultra-processed foods by children up to one year old favors harmful bacteria in the gut
SDG 3
Consumption of ultra-processed foods by children up to one year old favors harmful bacteria in the gut

Analysis of the gut microbiota of more than 700 babies also showed that breastfeeding was a protective factor, mitigating the problem in those who consumed industrialized products. The study underscores the importance of breastfeeding and avoiding foods high in sugar, saturated fat, salt and chemical additives.


News about research projects funded by FAPESP and articulated with the SDGs: